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Comprehension passages
The White House, the official home of the United States President, was not built in time for George Washington to live in
it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants, President and
Mrs, John Adams, in 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet
complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences.
Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west
ends. When British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to
leave, and it was not until 1817 that then President James Monroe was able to return to a rebuilt residence. Since
then, the White House has been occupied by each U.S. President.
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1
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Which of the following would be an appropriate title for this passage?
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George Washington's Life in the White House |
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The Burning of the White House |
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The Early History of the White House |
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Presidential Policies of Early U.S. Presidents |
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2
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Why did George Washington NOT live in the White House?
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It had been burned by the British. |
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He did not like the architectural features. |
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He did not want to suffer the inconvenience that the Adamses had
suffered. |
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Construction had not yet been completed. |
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3
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It can be concluded, from the passage, that John Adams was
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the first president of the United States |
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the second president of the United States |
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the third president of the United States |
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the fourth president of the United States |
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4
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According to the passage, which of the following best describes Thomas Jefferson's tenure in the White House?
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He had to flee the White House because of the war with the
British. |
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He had accepted many invonveniences. |
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He removed the terraces that had been added by
Adams. |
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He worked to improve the appearance and convenience of the White House. |
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5
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According to the passage, when James Mornoe came back to the White House, it had been
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repressed |
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reconstructed |
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relocated |
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reserved |
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Dorothea Shaw is 71 years old and nearly
blind, and when she chose to live alone far away from people, she went about as far as it is possible to go to escape humanity. She lives in Belize - a country the size of Wales with a population only that of
Swansea. Her home is at Gales Point, a tiny village which can be reached only by sea or
air; after a 10-mile walk into the hills one finally reaches a plot of land and two small huts so hidden in the thick
over-grown forest that only a handful of people know Dorothea is there.
She lives happily and totally alone - growing her vegetables, looking after her trees and
dogs, cats and chickens. Once a month or so an old friend passes by with her food supplies and mail - usually including a letter from her sister in Scunthorpe and some bits of clothing from friends in
Canada. Sometimes a local man will come and chop wood for her and the occasional group of British soldiers will come across her and be greeted with the offer of a cup of
coffee.
At night she lies in her tiny sleeping hut with the dogs on the floor, the cats on the table near the typewriter and one of the hens settled down in a corner of the packed
bookshelf, and listens for hours to any Spanish, English, German or French broadcasts she can find on her
radio. Sometimes she gets lonely but most of the time the animals and the radio are company
enough.
But recently the very things which she had escaped from and hidden from so well have begun to catch up with her. The peace of the forest has been destrited by the roar of earthmoving machines not many miles
away. Humanity and the 20th century, once only heard of distantly on the radio, are now on her doorstep. Things began to change three years ago. The new main
north-south highway in Belize was cut through the forest only four or five miles away. 'Now more and more people know I'm here,' she says. 'I feel more threatened each
day.'
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6
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Dorothea's huts
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have always been her home. |
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are entirely surrounded by trees. |
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were built for just a few people. |
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are in a country with the same population as Wales. |
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7
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Dorothea lives in the forest because
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she is too old to move. |
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machines destroyed her home. |
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she has nowhere to live. |
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she doesn't like living near people. |
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8
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To keep her company, Dorothea has
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her sister. |
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some animals. |
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friends from Canada. |
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a postman. |
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9
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Dorothea spends a lot of time
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growing all the food she needs. |
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chopping down trees. |
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listening to the radio. |
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studying languages. |
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10
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In the last three years, Dorothea has been disturbed by
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the making of a new road. |
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what she has heard on the radio. |
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people visiting her home. |
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threats of violence. |
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11
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Mary and Anna ________ books in their bags.
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has |
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hasn't her |
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has her |
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have their |
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12
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If I were Tom, I ________ .
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studied hard |
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would study harder |
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would have hardly studied |
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would study hardly |
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13
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All the cheese ________ by the mice.
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has eaten |
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has been eaten |
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ate |
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has been eating |
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14
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I asked my parents when they ________ me again.
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will visit |
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would visit |
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visit |
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have visited |
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15
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She said to her son, "Don't play in the kitchen".
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she said to her son that he didn't play in the kitchen |
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she told her son not to play in the kitchen |
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she told to her son not to play in the kitchen |
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she told her son that he didn't play |
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16
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The boy was so dirty that he looked as if he ________ in the mud.
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is lying |
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has lain |
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has been lying |
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had been lying |
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17
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In ________ with London, Nicosia is a quiet city.
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compare |
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comparing |
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comparison |
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comparative |
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18
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If you want to drive from the airport to your hotel as quickly as
possible, you will look for the best
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route |
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stretch |
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streets |
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way |
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19
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If your suitcases are too heavy, then the airline will probably
charge you for
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surplus baggage |
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excess baggage |
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overweight baggage |
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overly heavy baggage |
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20
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If you wish to eat your meals at a hotel, you will want to know how
much it charges for
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full pension |
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B & B |
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full board |
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full meals |
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